Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019-2020 có đáp án - Trường THPT Đoàn Thượng

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Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019-2020 có đáp án - Trường THPT Đoàn Thượng Trang 1/5 - Mã đề: 158 SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO HẢI DƯƠNG ĐỀ SÁT HẠCH LẦN 1 – NĂM HỌC 2019-2020 TRƯỜNG THPT ĐOÀN THƯỢNG MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút – 50 questions (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu) Mã đề thi 158 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The loss of the jobs and persistent unemployment in the industrial countries is due mainly tochanges in technology. It is thought to be misleading to blame job losses on the shift of corporationsfrom the industrial countries to the Third World. The present technological developments have been compared to a Third Industrial Revolution.The first coming in the 19th century, was characterized by the steam engine and the use of coal. Inthe 1920s the second emerged with the use of oil and the electrodynamo. The third, the present one,is driven by computers, biotechnology and information technology. However, there can be seen weaknesses in the newest of industrial revolutions. The technologyis advancing so fast and productivity is rising so fast that we are left with a big problem. Because ofthe loss in jobs, caused largely by this new, technology, there will not be enough people with moneyto buy all these products.Technology has definitely enhanced our standard of living, even our quality of life. But as thecapacity to produce expands and the lack of purchasing power and consequent demand diminish,there can be overproduction and recession, and what happens to our standard of living? 1. What is stated as being the main weakness of the Third Industrial Revolution? A. There will be too many machines in the factories. B. There will be too few people who can afford to buy things. C. There wont be enough products for everyone to buy. D. There will not be enough money around. 2. The word enhanced in the passage is closest in meaning to _______. A. released B. reduced C. emerged D. intensified 3. What do we infer is the authors attitude to the technology? A. It has improved our quality of life. B. It is not responsible for the recession. C. It has improved our purchasing power D. It has created more jobs 4. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of one of the industrial revolutions? A. The use of computer B. The use of coal C. The use of electricity D. The use of oil 5. Why does the author think that there wont be enough people to buy the products? A. Many people will be unemployed B. There will be too many products. C. People will not be able to keep up with technology. D. Productivity will not be high enough. 6. When was the Second Industrial Revolution? A. In the 21st century B. At present C. In the 1920s D. In the 19th century 7. What is the main point the author is making? A. That corporations have shifted to the Third World. B. That the industrial countries have more unemployment than the Third World. C. That technology is the main cause of unemployment. D. That the present situation is like in the Industrial Revolution. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from therest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions 8. A. accommodation B. international C. understanding D. graduation 9. A. repeat B. prepare C. purpose D. policeMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that isOPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.10. Using their high-tech facilities, the police were able to locate the owners of the stolen propertywithin hours of it being seized. Trang 2/5 - Mã đề: 158 A. advanced B. technical C. mechanical D. uncomplicated 11. Today the number of start-ups in Vietnam is mounting as the government has createdfavourable conditions for them to develop their business. A. varying B. decreasing C. rising D. peaking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each ofthe following questions. 12. My favourite household chore in the family is to ________ the garbage because it doesnt costmuch time. A. give up B. carry out C. turn up D. take out 13. Steve Davis, ______ won the trophy last year, is already out of this years competition. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 14. As I have put on weight recently, I have to get the tailor _____ my suit before my graduationceremony. A. to fixing B. to fix C. fix D. fixed 15. Do you mind_______ such a long way to work everyday? A. to have traveled B. to travel C. traveling D. travel 16. Domestic cats often show loyalty to their owners by leaving freshly killed prey such as birdsfor_______ to find. A. their B. they C. he D. them 17. If it hadnt been for the attendance of the pop star, the party ______ a great success. A. wouldnt have been B. wouldnt be C. wont be D. couldnt be 18. Many people congratulated ...