12 dạng câu đảo ngữ cực kỳ hay gặp

Tài liệu 12 dạng câu đảo ngữ cực kỳ hay gặp nêu lên một số dạng câu đảo ngữ thường dùng như đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện; no, not; seldom/hardly(ever)/rarely/scarcely/little/never + đảo ngữ, only; at no time / on no condition / under no circumstances/for no reason/in no way/no longer/ + đảo ngữ,... Mời các bạn tham khảo.
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12 dạng câu đảo ngữ cực kỳ hay gặp 12 DẠNG CÂU ĐẢO NGỮ CỰC KỲ HAY GẶP1. Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện:a. Điều kiện loại 1: If clause = Should + S + V(trở về động từ nguyên mẫu)If he comes late, he will miss the train = Should he comes,…..b. Điều kiện loại 2: If clause = Were + S + (not) to V / Were + SIf I were you, I would never meet him again = Were I you,…..If I knew her, I would invite her to my party = Were I to know her,….If I didn’t get high score, my parents would criticise me = Were I not to gethigh..c. Điều kiện loại 3: If clause = Had + S + (not) PIIIf it hadn’t been for my help, she would have missed the meeting = Had it notbeen for my help,….2. No, not:No/Not + N + Đảo ngữEx1: She didn’t shed any tear when the story ended in tragedy  Not a tear did she shed when the story ended in tragedy.Ex2: I shall lend you no money.  No money shall I lend you.3. Seldom/ hardly(ever)/rarely/scarcely/little/never +Đảo ngữEx: Never (in my life) have I seen such a beautiful girl.4. Only:Only once/ Only later/ Only in this(that) way + ĐNOnly then + auxiliary+ S+ VOnly after+ Noun, ĐNOnly by V_ing / Noun, ĐNOnly when/Only if + clause, ĐNOnly with + N, ĐNEx: Only once have I met her. Only later did i realize that my family played an important role in mylife. Only when I went abroad to study, did i realize that everything was notas easy as it seemed. Only by doing a test every day can you feel confident.5. At no time / on no condition / under no circumstances/ for noreason/ in no way/ no longer/ +ĐNEx: At no time (=never) did he suspect that his girlfriend was an enemy spy. Under no circumstances could this button be touched. He used to smoke 29 cigarettes a day.  He doesnt smoke 20 cigarettes any longer.  No longer does he smoke 20 cigarettes a day.6. Hardly… when/No sooner... thanHardly + had + S + V3/Ved + when = no sooner + had + S + V3/Ved +than(vừa xong ... thì)Ex: Hardly had she hung the clothes out when it rained. No sooner had I put the receiver down than he rang back.7. Not only… but alsoNot only + ĐN + but + S + also + VEx: Not only is he handsome but he also plays the guitar well.8. So/ such + ĐNEx: So hard did he work that he forgot this lunch So angry was she that she broke the vaseSuch + be + N + that…Ex: She was so angry that she broke the vase  Her anger was such( = so great) that...(Đổi tính từ th{nh danh từ: angry -> anger)  Such was her anger that...Ex: The play was so popular that the theater was full everyday.  Such as the popularity of the play that the theater was full everyday 9. Not until/ Only when + clause , ĐNEx: I did’t realize who he was until he came into the light. Not until he came into the light did I realize that it was him.10. Neither/so + ĐNEx: A: I don’t know how to play that game. B: Neither do I.11. Nowhere + ĐNEx: Nowhere could the wallet be found. Nowhere do I feel as comfortable as I do at home.12. Trường hợp Đảo ngữ đặc biệt:a. Hình thức đảo ngữ với phó từ chỉ nơi chốn: (With adverbs of place):Thường thì đặt phó từ lên trước + V + SEx: On the table stood a man.(A man stood on a table) Here comes the winter.(The winter comes here) There will take a place a big storm and heavy rain.(A big storm andheavy rain will take a place there)b. Hình thức đảo ngữ với with, now, thus, then, here, there: chỉ đc hoánchuyển khi chủ ngữ là danh từ, ko hoán chuyển khi chủ ngữ là đại từ(it,she, he,…)Ex: There comes the bus. = There it comes.(There comes it) Now comes your turn. = Now your turn comes